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DECISION 328: Andean
Agricultural and Livestock Health
INVENTORY OF PESTS AND
DISEASES
Key to interpretation of the incidence, location and struggle of causal bodies of vegetable pests and diseases in the Andean Subregion. A. Grades of Incidence (+) Exceptionally rare incidence + Light and sporadic incidence ++ Moderate incidence +++ High incidence +- Seasonal or cyclical occurrence, benign B. Existence and/or location - Not proven, apparently absent ? Suspected. Probably present +/ Disease in regression, but still existent ... No information available +� Limited to certain regions +' Recently recognized and located +.. Generalized endemic incidence C. Exclusion and struggle Pi Cause to prohibit importation of hosts Px Cause to prohibit exportation of hosts Qv Cause to establish plant quarantine Do Obligatory denunciation within the country Cg Obligatory control with Government support Cp Particular obligatory control Nc Not subject to obligatory control Key to understanding the charts on the inventory of Plague and Diseases in Animals in each Member Country: Incidence of Disease or Plague 0000 Never proved - Not proved, evidently absent (-) Not proved, probably absent Year of last occurrence: under symbol ? Suspected without definite confirmation (+) Exceptional incidence + Rare and sporadic incidence ++ Moderate (enzootic) incidence +++ High or frequently high incidence +/ Disease in regression, but still existent +0 Limited to certain regions +? Serological evidence and/or isolation of causal agents, without clinical sign +.. Disease exists but its distribution and frequency is unknown () Limited to certain regions )( Extended throughout the country ! Recognized for the first time in the country <= Disease that principally affects imported animals (quarantine) ... No information available Fight against Disease or Plague Systematic Tests under official fight programme Cn Control of invertebrate vectors Cr Control of reservoirs in wildlife fauna P Prohibition of importations from infected countries Q Quarantine, control of movements and other precautions on the border and within the country Qf Quarantine and other border precautions Qi Quarantine measures and control of movements in the interior of the country S Sanitary sacrifice T Treatment (therapeutic and prophylactic) Tp Prophylactic treatment Tt Therapeutic treatment V Vaccination # Obligatory denunciation (obligatory declaration of disease) Pa Fight Program limited to certain regions of the country or to certain types of breeding Pn Fight Program covering all the country Sp Partial sanitary sacrifice Tv Volunteer testing Vp Vaccination prohibited
ANNEX I-2 (Article 8) Country.... Signature and seal of.. Responsible functionary CROP: Denomination and Causal Agents Coding Affected Comments of Pests and Diseases Area .......................................... Hectares Common name Scientific name GI Loc Cont.
ANNEX I-3 INVENTORY OF PLAGUES AND DISEASES IN ANIMALS* Date__________ (Article 8) Signature and Seal of competent functionary A Aa Aphtha Fever Aphtae epixaoticae Food and Mouth Disease Virus O Virus A Virus C Virus S.A.T.1 Virus S.A.T.2 Virus S.A.T.3 Virus Asia 1 Ab Vesicular stomatitis Stomatitis vesicularis specifica (NOTE: EL SIGUIENTE SE APLICA A CUADROS A B C D E F G y H) bov = bovine cap = caprine (goat) av = avian sui = swine ov = ovine fau = fauna eq = equine lep = leporine (hare) pel = ? can = canine BOLIVIA COLOMBIA ECUADOR PERU VENEZUELA NOTES: * There will also be included, aside from diseases on the OIE A and B lists, other diseases of importance in the Andean countries. B Ba Rinder Pest Pestis bovina Bb Malignant catarrhal fever Coryza gangraenosa bovum Bc Mucous Disease/Diarrhea viral bovine Bd Bovine Rhino tracheitis Be Genital vesiculous rash Exanthema coitale vesiculosum Bf Contagious Bovine Pleuropneumonia Pleuropneumnia contagiosa bovum Bg Ovine pox Variola ovina Bh Nodular dermatosis Dermatosis nodularis Bi Avian pox and diphtheria Variola avium Bj Myxomatosis Myxomatosis Bk Other poxes Bl Rabies Lyssa Bm Aujeszky disease Infectious bulbaris paralysis Paralysis bulbaris infectiosa Bn Distemper Febris catarrhalis et nervosa canum BOLIVIA, COLOMBIA, ECUADOR, PERU VENEZUELA ----------------------------------------------------------- C Ca Pig cholera Classic swine pest Pestis suum classica Cb African swine pest Pestis suum classica Cc Teschen Disease Encephalomyelitis enzootica suum Cd Swine erysipelas Erysipelas suis Ce Swine atrophic rhinitis Rhinitis atrophica suum Cf African Horse Sickness Pestis equorum Cg Dourine Trypanmosoma equiperdum Ch Glanders Malleus Ci Melloidosis ? Pseudomonas pseudomallei (Whitmore) Cj Epizootic lymphangitis Histoplasma (Cryptococcus) ferciminosus Ck Bacterial ulcerous lymphangitis Lymphangloiitis bacterifica Cl Equine mumps Adenitis streptococcalis Cm Equine Infectious anemia Anaemia infectiosa equorum Cn Equine Encephalomyelitis Meningo-encephalomyelitis enzootica equorum Co Influenza and para-influenza Cp Other respiratory and intestinal virosis BOLIVIA COLOMBIA ECUADOR PERU VENEZUELA D Da Blue tongue Febris catarrhallss avium Db Scrapie Paraplexia enzootica avium Dc Contagious ecthyma Ecthyma contagiosum Dd Footrot Panaritium contagiosum De Caprine contagious pleuropneumonia Pleuropneumonia contagiosa capranum Df Enzootic abortion of sheep Bedsonia (Miyagawanella) ovis Dg Inflamed ricketts conjunctivis Rickettsia conjunctivae Dh Contagious agalaxia ? Mycoplasna agalactiae Di Heartwater Rickettsia ruminantium Dj Q fever Rickettsia burneti Dk Rift Valley Fever Hepatitis enzootica Dl Lipteriosis Listeria monocytogenes Dm Leptospirosis Leptospirosis Dn Toxoplasmosis Toxoplasma gandii BOLIVIA COLOMBIA ECUADOR PERU VENEZUELA
E Ea Newscastle disease Pneumoencephalitis av., pseudopestis Velogenic virus Mesogenic virus Lentogenic virus Eb Avian pest (high pathogeni influenza) Pestis avium Ec Avian infectious bronchitis Bronchitis infectiosa avium Ed Infectious laryngo-trachitis Laryngotracheitis infectiosa avium Ee Avian coryza (head cold) Rhinitis avium infectiosa Ef Avian Mycoplasmosis Mycoplasmosis respiratoria avium Eg Avian encephalmyelitis Encephalomyelitis enzootic pullorum Eh Virotic hepatitis in ducks Hepatitis virosa anatis Ei Avian spirochetosis Spirochaetosis avium Ej Psittacosis (ornamental birds) Psittacosis Ek Ornithosis (barnyard fowl) Ornithosis El Marek's disease Morbus marak Em Coccidiosis Coccidiosis
BOLIVIA COLOMBIA ECUADOR 1/ PERU 2/ VENEZUELA
NOTES: 1/ Gumboro disease or infectious disease of the Fabricio Sac (IBD) diagnosed in the country in 1979. 2/ Newcastle's sickness: It is prohibited to import birds and fertilized eggs from countries where epizootic outbreaks of this disease by velogenic visceral tropic virus or velogenic neurotropic virus have been registered. _ F Fa Bacterial Carbuncle Anthrax Fb Symptomatic carbuncle Clostridium chauvoel Fc Enterotoxemia Clostridium welchi (perfringens) Fd Other clostridial infections Fe Botulism Clostridium botulinum Ff Hemorrhagic septicemia Pasteurella multocida Fg Avian cholera Pasteurella multocido Fh Other Pasteureiosis Fi Intestinal Salmonella Salmonella sp. Fj Salmonella abortus equi Fk Salmonella abortus ovis Fl Salmonella pullorum Fm Vibrionic dysentery Vibrio jejuni: Vibrio coli Fn Vibrio fetus Fo Trichomonas factus BOLIVIA COLOMBIA ECUADOR PERU VENEZUELA _____________ G Ga Bovine tuberculosis Mycobacterium bovis Gb Avian tuberculosis Mycobacterium avium Gc Paratuberculosis Enteritis paratuberculosa Gd Actinomycosis Actinomycosis Ge Dermatophilus congolensis Gf Ovine/caprine pseudo tuberculosis Corynebacterium ovis Gg Brucella abortus Gh Brucella melitensis Gi Brucella suis Gj Brucella ovis Gk Inflammation of the nipples Mastitis enzootica Gl Leucocis Leucocis BOLIVIA COLOMBIA ECUADOR PERU VENEZUELA ____________ H Ha Anaplasmosis Anaplasmosis Hb Babesiosis Babesiosis Hc Theileriasis Theukerua spp. Hd Trypanosomiasis (transmitted by insects) Trypanosomiasis He Leishmaniasis Leishmania spp. Hf Scabies Hg Tumors Hypoderma bovis Hh Hermatic filariosis Dirofilaria spp. Hi Cysticercus cellulosae Hj Cysticercus bovis Hk Echinococcus Hydatidosis - Tapeworm Echinococcosis-hydatidosis Hl Hepatic distomatosis Fasciola hepatica Hm Trichinosis Trichinella spiralls BOLIVIA COLOMBIA ECUADOR PERU VENEZUELA _______________ I Ia Acariosis_ o Acarapis woodi Ib American loque (madness) Bacillus larvae Ic European loque Putrificatio polybacteritica larvae Id Nosemosis in bees Nosema apis J Ja Infectious pancreatic necrosis in salmon (I.P.N. Virus) Jb Viral Hemorrhagic septicemia in rainbow trout Egtved-Virus) Jc Infectious hydropesia in cyprinoids Aeromanas punctata Jd Furuncles in salmon Aeromonas salmonicida BOLIVIA COLOMBIA ECUADOR PERU VENEZUELA __________ Continue on to Annex II |
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